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Do Americans Really Want To Bring Back Manufacturing?

If lots of Americans wanted factory jobs, the domestic labor market would look very different.

PresidentDonaldTrumppledgedthathewouldmakeAmerica“amanufacturingnationonceagain,”duringhisinaugurationspeech.Sincethen,Trumphasissuedanumberofexecutiveorderstothisend.ButmostAmericanssaythattheywouldnotbebetteroffiftheyworkedinafactory. That’saccordingtotheCatoInstitute’s2024GlobalizationandTradeSurvey,whichrecentlywentviral.Thereportfoundthat80percentofAmericansthinkthecountrywouldbebetterifmoreAmericansworkedinfactories,butonly25percentthinktheywouldbebetteriftheyworkedinafactory. RepublicanpollsterFrankLuntzdescribedtheCatopollas“aRorschachtestforpeopleonbothsidesofthefreetradedebate.”Protectionistsconcludethatthecountrycanincreasemanufacturingjobs,whichaccountfor8percentoftotalnonfarmemployment,because25percentofrespondentssaytheirliveswouldbebetterwithafactoryjob.Meanwhile,freetradersseethatmostofthesupportformanufacturingappliestoothersworkingafactoryjob,nott